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Square vs Clover: one is P2PE-listed, one is not

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For a small shop choosing a counter system, the PCI difference between Square and Clover comes down to one list. Clover has a validated point-to-point encryption (P2PE) solution on the PCI Security Standards Council's list, and the listing names its counter devices. Square has none. That decides which self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) a counter can use. Square answers with a different promise: no validation to Square at all, on one condition. This page reads both lists, both providers' own words, and the Council's rules for each counter SAQ.

Verdict

  • Best for a counter that files SAQ P2PEClover
  • Best for keeping every card inside one providerSquare
  • Best for a phone-and-reader market stallSquare

Vendors compared2

Dithered print of a tablet on a swivel stand and a small card reader on a counter, with a cash drawer below
A shop counter: the tablet, the reader beside it, and the till below.

Square and Clover side by side

Each row is a question the standard raises at a counter, with the rule it maps to. “Ask the vendor” means the provider's own pages did not say when we read them on 2026-10-22.

Swipe sideways for more vendors

Square vs Clover on PCI: listings, validation, fees and what each covers
What a counter needsSquareClover
Validated P2PE listing on PCI SSCSAQ P2PENoYes
Card devices on the Council's PTS listPTS POIYesYes
Phone-and-reader setup on the SPoC listSAQ SPoCNoNo
States its own Level 1 statusReq. 12.8.4YesAsk the vendor
Says you need not validate to itValidationYesNo
Online help to complete your SAQSAQNot neededYes
Says it charges no PCI compliance feeFeesYesAsk the vendor
Breach liability waiver on offerBreach coverAsk the vendorYes
Makes your business PCI compliant by itselfReq. 12.8.1NoNo

Each provider up close

Square

Payment processor and merchant of record for every sale, with its own readers, terminals, registers and point-of-sale apps.

FitsA shop or stall that keeps every card inside Square's own products

Validated P2PE listingNo

Says you need not validate to itYes

States its own Level 1 statusYes

Says it charges no PCI feeYes

Square lists “PCI Data Security Standard, Level 1” among its credentials and says “All card-present payments are encrypted from end to end.” Encrypted is not the same as listed: Square has no solution on the Council's P2PE list. Its parent, listed as “Block, Inc. (FKA Square, Inc.)”, holds 10 device approvals on the Council's PTS list, named by model code. Square payment security

VerdictEvery card kept inside Square and none on paper, from a counter to a phone-and-reader market stall

Clover

Clover Network's countertop, handheld and phone-reader POS on First Data processing, sold to retail, restaurant and service businesses.

FitsA retail counter ready to file SAQ P2PE on listed devices

Validated P2PE listingYes

Says you need not validate to itNo

States its own Level 1 statusAsk the vendor

Not stated on their site when read on 2026-10-22.

Says it charges no PCI feeAsk the vendor

Not stated on their site when read on 2026-10-22.

Clover's listing names its counter devices line by line. Its PCI guide says that with “PTS-certified equipment and P2PE encryption, you'll have very little to manage,” and that with Clover Security you get “a guided questionnaire to complete your SAQ.” Security Plus adds a “PCI Rapid Comply Solution” and a breach “liability waiver.” Clover Security Plus

Read that guide with care: it still calls PCI DSS 4.0 the most recent version. PCI DSS v4.0.1 is the version of the standard in force.

VerdictA counter that files SAQ P2PE on named, listed devices

Listed vs not listed

“A PCI-listed point-to-point encryption solution includes a combination of secure devices, applications and processes that encrypt cardholder data from a PCI-approved point-of-interaction (POI) device through to a secure decryption environment.” We read every page of the Council's list of validated P2PE solutions on 2026-10-22. The P2PE guide explains the parts.

Square

Entries for Square or Block, Inc.0

Solutions on the list138

StatusNot listed

Clover

Listed solutionClover

StandardP2PE v3.1

Reference2024-00893.006

Annual revalidation7 May 2027

Device lines named8

StatusListed, 2026-10-22

Clover's entry goes further than a name. It lists each card device the solution supports, with the device's PTS approval and the date that approval expires. That is the list to check your counter against, device by device. The Clover vs Toast page reads the same entry from a restaurant's side.

Swipe sideways for the expiry dates

Card devices named in Clover's P2PE listing, with PTS approval expiry dates
Device line in the listingPTS approvalApproval expires
Clover Mini (2nd Generation)/C302; Clover Mini Enterprise/C303; Clover Station Pro Terminal/C5034-1024830 Apr 2027
Clover Station, Clover Station Solo4-3029830 Apr 2027
Clover Station Printer with customer facing contactless payments4-3030230 Apr 2027
Flex4-4020930 Apr 2027
Clover Mini C305/Station Duo Terminal C505/Mini Terminal C5064-4032930 Apr 2032
Clover Flex/C4054-4033830 Apr 2032
Clover Companion (C800), Clover Compact (C801)4-6024930 Apr 2032
Clover Flex 4 (C406), Clover Flex 4 Pocket (C407)4-6025030 Apr 2032

What it does to your SAQ

A counter merchant who files an SAQ picks it by how card data moves. SAQ P2PE is for “Merchants using only a validated, PCI-listed Point-to-Point Encryption (P2PE) solution. No access to clear-text account data and no electronic account data storage.” Without a listing, the road runs through the hardware: a standalone terminal may fit SAQ B-IP, a reader paired with a phone or iPad lands nearer SAQ C. Here are the counter SAQs against each provider.

Swipe sideways for both providers

Which counter SAQ a Clover or a Square counter can use, against the Council's test
SAQ and the Council's testClover counterSquare counter
SAQ P2PECard data enters only payment terminals from a validated, PCI-listed P2PE solution. Paper only, nothing stored electronically.OpenWhen every device is named in Clover's listing and you follow its PIM.ClosedNo Square solution on the Council's P2PE list.
SAQ B-IPStandalone, PCI-listed PTS devices with their own IP link to the processor. Secure card readers (SCR, SCRP) and devices that lean on a phone, tablet or till are out.Ask CloverRarely the question: listed devices point to SAQ P2PE first.Ask SquareOnly a standalone device whose approval is not an SCRP. Readers on a phone or iPad are out.
SAQ CA payment application on an internet-connected device, linked to no other systems, one store only.FallbackFor a device the listing does not name, such as the Go reader.LikelyThe nearest fit for a Reader or Stand paired with a phone or iPad.
SAQ BImprint machines or standalone dial-out terminals that never connect to the internet.NoNot a road for a device on Wi-Fi, Ethernet or cellular.NoSquare says its devices need an internet connection.

At the edges: if your stores share a network, SAQ C's “single store only” test fails, and if you keep card numbers electronically, you are in SAQ D territory: “All merchants not included in descriptions for the above SAQ types.” The SAQ type finder walks the same questions for your whole business.

Check your counter

Tick the devices you run. The check matches Clover devices to the listing lines above, and sorts Square devices by whether they reach the processor on their own or through a phone or tablet.

Square's condition, read closely

Square's promise is real and it is conditional. Read the second sentence as closely as the first.

“As the merchant of record, we maintain PCI certification so you don’t have to individually validate your compliance.”

“Provided you use Square for all storage, processing, and transmission of your customers’ card data, you don’t need to take any steps to validate your PCI compliance to Square, and you don’t need to pay any PCI-compliance fees.”

Square, Payment security and PCI Compliance: Everything You Need to Know

The condition, word by word

  • Storageoutside Square

    A card number written on a special-order slip, or saved in a customer note for a layaway.

  • Processingoutside Square

    A second terminal from another provider, kept for one kind of sale.

  • Transmissionoutside Square

    Card details a customer emails or texts to you for a phone order.

Any one of thesebreaks the condition

Paper slips and saved notes are the usual leak at a shop counter; the guide to storing card information covers what you may keep. And the promise covers validation to Square, not compliance itself: “The use of a PCI DSS compliant TPSP does not make an entity PCI DSS compliant, nor does it remove the entity's responsibility for its own PCI DSS compliance.” How Square's model compares with a processor that maps each setup to an SAQ is on Stripe vs Square.

What each says about PCI fees

Neither provider prints a PCI fee amount on the pages we read, and we print none here. What each says, in its own words:

Square

  • “No expensive audits, assessments, or noncompliance fees.” Payment security
  • “Our hardware and readers have end-to-end encryption out of the box, with no configuration required and at no additional cost, without monthly fees or annual assessment requirements.” PCI compliance article

Its own PCI feeNone, on its condition

Clover

  • “Of course, there are direct PCI compliance fees – normally calculated and charged by your payment processor.” What is PCI compliance?
  • “Contact us today to learn how you can get started with Clover Security Plus.” Clover Security Plus

Its own PCI feeAsk Clover

A PCI non-compliance fee on a merchant statement comes from the acquirer or processor under its card-brand program, never from the PCI Security Standards Council. Ask Clover for its fee schedule before you sign. The PCI compliance fees guide explains the lines you may see.

Questions retailers ask

Square says its readers are encrypted end to end. Isn't that P2PE?

Not for your paperwork. A PCI-listed P2PE solution “can significantly help to reduce the PCI DSS validation effort of a merchant's cardholder data environment.” Only a solution on the Council's list qualifies a merchant for SAQ P2PE; an “encrypted reader” that is not listed does not. The encryption may be strong; the listing is what the questionnaire asks about. How P2PE listing works.

With Square, do I file an SAQ at all?

Square says no, on its condition: “Provided you use Square for all storage, processing, and transmission of your customers’ card data, you don’t need to take any steps to validate your PCI compliance to Square.” The Council notes that validation rules are set by “brands, acquirers, payment facilitators, etc.,” so Square may decide what it asks of you.

Not filing is not the same as being compliant: “The use of a PCI DSS compliant TPSP does not make an entity PCI DSS compliant, nor does it remove the entity's responsibility for its own PCI DSS compliance.” More in is Square PCI compliant.

Which Clover devices are in the listing?

The Council's entry names Station and Station Solo, Station Duo's terminal, Mini and Flex across generations, Flex 4 Pocket, and Compact with Companion, each with a PTS approval number and expiry. We did not find Clover Go or Clover Kiosk among the named devices. Model codes such as C406 are how the listing tells generations apart, so ask Clover which code your device carries.

I added a Clover Go for the sidewalk sale. Does that break SAQ P2PE?

It can. One SAQ P2PE criterion is that “The only systems in the merchant environment that store, process, or transmit account data are the payment terminals from a validated PCI-listed P2PE solution.” A reader the listing does not name is outside that, so ask Clover first, and check the scope checker for what else is in play.

Who gets my SAQ if I use Clover?

Before you start an SAQ, confirm with the organization you submit it to (usually your acquirer, the merchant bank) that you are eligible for it. The attestation of compliance guide covers the form you sign with it.

Sources

  1. PCI SSC: Validated P2PE Solutions list (incl. the Clover solution's device details) (pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  2. PCI SSC: Approved PIN Transaction Security (PTS) devices list (pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  3. PCI SSC: Validated SPoC Solutions list (pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  4. PCI SSC: SAQ Instructions and Guidelines v4.0.1 r1 (April 2025) (docs-prv.pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  5. PCI SSC: At a Glance, P2PE v3 (July 2020) (docs-prv.pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  6. PCI SSC: Prioritized Approach Tool for PCI DSS v4.0.1 (Req. 12.8.1) (docs-prv.pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  7. PCI SSC blog: Important updates for merchants validating to SAQ A (blog.pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  8. PCI SSC: At a Glance, the role of the PCI SSC (listings.pcisecuritystandards.org), read on 2026-10-22
  9. Visa: Security and compliance (corporate.visa.com), read on 2026-10-22
  10. Square: Payment security (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  11. Square: PCI Compliance: Everything You Need to Know (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  12. Square: Reader for contactless and chip (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  13. Square: Stand (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  14. Square: Terminal (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  15. Square: Register (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  16. Square: Handheld (squareup.com), read on 2026-10-22
  17. Clover: Clover Security Plus (clover.com), read on 2026-10-22
  18. Clover: What is PCI compliance? (blog.clover.com), read on 2026-10-22
  19. Clover: Go (clover.com), read on 2026-10-22

More processors and terminals: Payments & Card Data.